Robert's Rules of Order
Medicaid Advisory Committee, Friday March 7, 2014
What Happens at a Meeting Part 1
Highlights
The Role of the Presiding Officer
Quorum
A Standard Order of Business
Agenda
Adjournment
The Role of the Presiding Officer
This person enforces the rules and designates who is to speak at any given time. In our case the presiding officer is the Chairperson
Quorum
All members cannot expect to be present for every meeting. To prevent a small number of people present from making the decisions for the group at large they establish a Quorum- a minimum number of members who must be present to conduct official business. Our Quorum is six voting members.
A Standard Order of Business
Calling the meeting to order-The meeting begins when the chair calls the meeting to order
Approval of Minutes: The minutes from the previous meeting are distributed a week in advance and the chair will ask if there are any corrections to the minutes, normally there is no objection however if there is dispute there can be debate and a vote. A motion would need to be made before any actions are taken
Content of Minutes- Beginning, call to order, guest speaker, actions taken
Reports: We would then hear reports from officers and committees-Only the content will be reflected in the minutes
Unfinished Business: (Old business) The only items to be discussed at this time are
The items (if any) that was in the process of being discussed when the last meeting was adjourned
Any items that were scheduled to come up at the last meeting but were not reached before adjournment
New Business: If a new business item appears on the agenda, it will discussed in the order as dictated by the agenda
The members of the MAC have the ability to raise new business, however that item can be deferred to the next meeting if necessary
Agenda
An agenda sets out the order in which specific items are to be considered and sometimes sets specific time limits for those items to be discussed.
Adjournment
This is the point at which we end the meeting.
Even if there is unfinished business a majority may vote to adjourn
How Decisions Are Made at a Meeting Part II
Highlights
The meaning of “Motion”
How you get to speak at a meeting
How a motion gets before a group
How a group considers a motion
What is a Motion?
The primary purpose of any group that uses rules is to make decisions. To begin the process a member of the group offers a proposal by making a motion which must be seconded by another member. A Motion is a proposal by a member of the group that the whole group must take action on. The motion dies if there is no second.
Main Motion
A Main Motion is one whose introduction brings business before the group.
There should be no debate on a matter before a motion regarding it has been made.
Only one motion may be before the group for action at a time
Amendments can be made-they have to be seconded, and then become the main business at hand. Have to decide on the Amendment before returning to the original Motion
How to get to Speak at a Meeting
In order to make a motion or speak during a debate you must be recognized by the chair.
The chair will recognize you.
When you are authorized to speak you are said to “Have the floor” when finished speaking you then “yield the floor”; to the next speaker or the chair
How a Motion Gets Before a Group
How To Make A Motion: After obtaining the floor you say “I move that” It is very important to say exactly what the words of the motion are to be, the group votes on exact language. It must be written down in the minutes
Seconding a Motion: When one member has made a motion it must be seconded in order to considered by the group. If not seconded the motion is not put before the group for discussion.
How to get to Speak at a Meeting
Stating the Question: When a motion has been moved and seconded the chair says “It has been moved and seconded, and states the exact words of the motion.
The chair must state the motion before it is brought before the group for consideration for two reasons
So everyone knows the motion before them
The chair must ensure that the motion is both in order and clearly phrased.
How a Group Considers a Motion
Debate-When a main motion has been stated by the chair it is said to be “on the floor” the debate means discussion on the merits of the proposed action. Whether action should or should not be taken-Time limits can be set
Putting the Question: At this point the Chair would ask if there was any further debate. This is a way of asking if the group is ready to vote on the proposal.
Tabling a Motion: A pending motion can be tabled for further discussion at future meeting by a majority of the committee. It can also be referred for further research or decision.
Results: Immediately after the vote is complete, the chair announces the vote.
Debate Part III
Highlights
The Rules for Debate
Motions that are and are not Debatable
Limits of Debate
Close Debate Immediately
The Rules for Debate
Who can Debate: Generally the Chair will recognize the first person in order they ask to speak. You must wait until the previous person finishes speaking before requesting permission from the chair to speak. The person who makes the motion has the privilege to speak first
Stick to the Subject: In debate what you say must relate to the motion under discussion.
Debate Issues Not Personalities: One of the most important rules of debate is that the proposal not the member is the subject of debate. Well a Vigorous debate is important it might intimidate people from taking part who might otherwise make important points.
Formalities That Are Not Personalities. Speak only to the chair during a debate. Also, avoid using peoples names and refer to them by their title if possible
Non Debatable Motions
Limit on time to speak during a debate
Adjournment
Limited or Extended Debate Times
It is possible to extend or limit debate times with a two thirds vote
That motion itself is not up for debate
Closing Debate (Call to Question)
Frequently referred to as “Call to Question” this is a motion to immediately end debate.
Requires a two thirds vote
You cannot call to question if you have spoken for or against the motion in the same breath
If there is there is any personal conflict which benefits you personally it must be declaimed before the committee
Open Meetings Act
All members are required to complete Open Meetings Act training within 90 days of appointment
Point of Order
The Chair has the duty of making sure the rules are followed. Any member may draw the Chair’s attention to a violation of the rules.
To do so you stand up and without waiting to be recognized call out “Point of Order.” The Chair says “The member will state their point of order” You can then tell them how you think the rules are being broken down. No second is needed and no vote is taken. The chair issues a ruling
Point of Privlege
Privileged motions do not relate to pending business but have to do with special matters of immediate and overriding importance. These motions should, without debate be allowed to interrupt anything else.
Example; “We cannot hear anything in the back”
Point of Information
An inquiry as to facts affecting the business at hand. This is directed to the chair or through the Chair to a member